Python 3.6.5 Documentation >  Old Buffer Protocol

Old Buffer Protocol
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Deprecated since version 3.0.

These functions were part of the “old buffer protocol” API in Python
2. In Python 3, this protocol doesn’t exist anymore but the functions
are still exposed to ease porting 2.x code. They act as a
compatibility wrapper around the new buffer protocol, but they don’t
give you control over the lifetime of the resources acquired when a
buffer is exported.

Therefore, it is recommended that you call "PyObject_GetBuffer()" (or
the "y*" or "w*" format codes with the "PyArg_ParseTuple()" family of
functions) to get a buffer view over an object, and
"PyBuffer_Release()" when the buffer view can be released.

int PyObject_AsCharBuffer(PyObject *obj, const char **buffer, Py_ssize_t *buffer_len)

Returns a pointer to a read-only memory location usable as
character-based input. The *obj* argument must support the single-
segment character buffer interface. On success, returns "0", sets
*buffer* to the memory location and *buffer_len* to the buffer
length. Returns "-1" and sets a "TypeError" on error.

int PyObject_AsReadBuffer(PyObject *obj, const void **buffer, Py_ssize_t *buffer_len)

Returns a pointer to a read-only memory location containing
arbitrary data. The *obj* argument must support the single-segment
readable buffer interface. On success, returns "0", sets *buffer*
to the memory location and *buffer_len* to the buffer length.
Returns "-1" and sets a "TypeError" on error.

int PyObject_CheckReadBuffer(PyObject *o)

Returns "1" if *o* supports the single-segment readable buffer
interface. Otherwise returns "0".

int PyObject_AsWriteBuffer(PyObject *obj, void **buffer, Py_ssize_t *buffer_len)

Returns a pointer to a writable memory location. The *obj*
argument must support the single-segment, character buffer
interface. On success, returns "0", sets *buffer* to the memory
location and *buffer_len* to the buffer length. Returns "-1" and
sets a "TypeError" on error.